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What this calculator does

This page helps you estimate the likely result for Gratuity Exemption Calculator from the details entered in the calculator below. Treat the output as a planning estimate, not as a substitute for the final filing computation.

Inputs explained

  • Employee Type: Use the figure relevant to your case and keep the unit consistent with the form.
  • Gratuity Received: Use the figure relevant to your case and keep the unit consistent with the form.
  • Last Drawn Salary (Monthly): Use the figure relevant to your case and keep the unit consistent with the form.
  • Years of Service: Use the figure relevant to your case and keep the unit consistent with the form.
  • Avg Salary (Last 10 months): Use the figure relevant to your case and keep the unit consistent with the form.

How it works / Method

The calculator uses the values you enter, applies the relevant rule logic for this topic, and updates the result summary immediately after calculation.

Formula or calculation logic

Estimate based on the applicable exemption formula, the amount received, and the notified cap.

Calculate Gratuity Exemption

Covered = establishments with 10+ employees
Basic + DA (for covered employees)
6+ months counts as full year
Required only for non-covered employees

Gratuity Exemption Results

Enter details to calculate exempt gratuity.

Step-by-step example

  1. Enter Employee Type as e.g., 1500000 for a sample case.
  2. Enter Gratuity Received as e.g., 80000 for a sample case.
  3. Enter Last Drawn Salary (Monthly) as e.g., 20 for a sample case.
  4. Click the calculate button and review the Gratuity Exemption Results panel.

Use cases

  • Review salary or exemption planning before payroll proof submission.
  • Check how changing one salary-related input affects the estimate.
  • Prepare a cleaner draft working before filing.

Assumptions & limitations

  • Results are estimates only and should be checked against the correct FY and AY rules.
  • This page does not validate every exemption condition, document requirement, or edge case.
  • Verify the latest filing rules before submitting returns, proofs, or tax payments.

Sources & references

Gratuity Exemption Rules

Government Employees

Exemption: FULLY EXEMPT (No limit) Entire gratuity received by central/state government employees is tax-free under Section 10(10)(i).

Private Employees - Covered under Gratuity Act

Exempt Amount = MINIMUM of: 1. Actual gratuity received 2. (15/26) × Last Drawn Salary × Years of Service 3. ₹20,00,000 (Statutory limit) Salary = Basic + DA (if part of retirement benefits) Years: 6+ months rounded up to next year

Private Employees - Not Covered

Exempt Amount = MINIMUM of: 1. Actual gratuity received 2. ½ × Average Salary × Years of Service 3. ₹20,00,000 (Statutory limit) Average Salary = Average of last 10 months' salary

Key Points

  • Minimum Service: Generally 5 years required (waived for death/disability)
  • Covered Establishments: Factories, mines, plantations, shops with 10+ employees
  • ₹20 Lakh Limit: Increased from ₹10 lakh w.e.f. 29-03-2018
  • Available in Both Regimes: Gratuity exemption applies in old and new tax regime
  • Death Gratuity: Fully exempt when received by legal heirs

Examples

1Covered Employee - 25 Years Service

Last Salary: ₹80,000 | Years: 25 | Gratuity Received: ₹18,00,000

Formula Amount = (15/26) × 80,000 × 25 = ₹11,53,846

Actual Received = ₹18,00,000

Statutory Limit = ₹20,00,000

Exempt: ₹11,53,846 (minimum of 3)

Taxable: ₹6,46,154

FAQs

For private employees, maximum exemption is ₹20 lakh. For government employees, entire gratuity is exempt without any limit.

Establishments with 10 or more employees on any day in the preceding 12 months are covered. Includes factories, mines, oilfields, plantations, ports, railway companies, shops.

Service of 6 months or more is rounded up to the next full year. Example: 19 years 7 months = 20 years for calculation.

Generally yes, but the 5-year requirement is waived in case of death, disablement, or termination due to contraction of business.

Yes, gratuity exemption under Section 10(10) is available in both old and new tax regimes.

Last drawn monthly salary including Basic + DA (if DA is part of retirement benefits). Excludes HRA, bonus, commission, overtime.

15 days' wages for each year of service. 26 is used as divisor (days in a month excluding 4 weekly offs). So (15/26) × monthly salary × years.

Yes, gratuity received by legal heirs/nominees on death of the employee is fully exempt without any monetary limit.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Results are estimates only. Tax rules can change by financial year and assessment year, so verify the current filing rules before submitting returns or proofs.