Tax Filing Checklist 2026
Everything you need to file your federal income tax return. Use this checklist to gather documents, maximize deductions, and file correctly.
Important Deadlines
| April 15, 2027 | Tax Day - filing deadline for 2026 returns |
| October 15, 2027 | Extended filing deadline (if extension filed) |
| January 31, 2027 | Employers must send W-2s |
| January 31, 2027 | 1099s typically due to recipients |
Personal Information
- ☐ Social Security numbers for you, spouse, and dependents
- ☐ Date of birth for all household members
- ☐ Bank account and routing numbers (for direct deposit)
- ☐ Last year's tax return (for reference and AGI)
- ☐ Identity Protection PIN (if issued by IRS)
Income Documents
Employment Income
- ☐ W-2 forms from all employers
- ☐ Final pay stubs (to verify W-2 accuracy)
Self-Employment & Side Income
- ☐ 1099-NEC (non-employee compensation)
- ☐ 1099-K (payment card/app transactions over threshold)
- ☐ Business income and expense records
- ☐ Mileage log and vehicle expenses
- ☐ Home office measurements and expenses
Investment Income
- ☐ 1099-DIV (dividends)
- ☐ 1099-INT (interest)
- ☐ 1099-B (stock/investment sales)
- ☐ Schedule K-1 (partnership/S-corp income)
- ☐ Cryptocurrency transaction records
Other Income
- ☐ 1099-G (unemployment, state refunds)
- ☐ 1099-R (retirement distributions)
- ☐ SSA-1099 (Social Security benefits)
- ☐ 1099-MISC (rents, royalties, etc.)
- ☐ Gambling winnings (W-2G)
- ☐ Alimony received (if divorce before 2019)
Deductions & Credits
Itemized Deductions (if not taking standard)
- ☐ 1098 (mortgage interest)
- ☐ Property tax statements
- ☐ State and local income tax paid
- ☐ Charitable donation receipts
- ☐ Medical expense receipts (if >7.5% of AGI)
Above-the-Line Deductions
- ☐ 1098-E (student loan interest)
- ☐ HSA contributions (Form 5498-SA)
- ☐ IRA contributions
- ☐ Self-employed health insurance premiums
- ☐ Educator expenses (up to $300)
- ☐ Alimony paid (if divorce before 2019)
Tax Credits
- ☐ Child Tax Credit info (dependents under 17)
- ☐ 1098-T (education expenses)
- ☐ Childcare expenses and provider info (Form 2441)
- ☐ Adoption expenses
- ☐ Energy-efficient home improvement receipts
- ☐ Electric vehicle purchase documentation
Retirement & Savings
- ☐ 401(k) contribution records
- ☐ IRA contribution records (Form 5498)
- ☐ HSA contribution and distribution records
- ☐ Required Minimum Distribution records (age 73+)
Health Insurance
- ☐ 1095-A (Marketplace insurance)
- ☐ 1095-B or 1095-C (employer/other coverage)
- ☐ Health insurance premium records
Filing Options
Free Filing
- IRS Free File: Free software for AGI ≤ $84,000
- Free File Fillable Forms: Free for any income (basic)
- VITA: Free in-person help for qualifying taxpayers
Paid Options
- Tax software (TurboTax, H&R Block, TaxAct, etc.)
- CPA or Enrolled Agent
- Tax preparation services
After Filing
- ☐ Save a copy of your return for 7 years
- ☐ Track refund status at IRS.gov/refunds
- ☐ Update W-4 if you owed too much or got a large refund
- ☐ Set up estimated tax payments if needed
- ☐ Start organizing for next year