Net Worth Calculator
Add up everything you own (cash, investments, retirement, real estate, vehicles, other) and subtract everything you owe (mortgages, auto loans, student loans, credit cards, other debts) to compute your net worth. Includes a comparison vs Federal Reserve Survey of Consumer Finances medians by age.
Inputs Explained
- Cash & Savings: Checking, savings, money market, CDs.
- Investments: Brokerage accounts, taxable mutual funds/ETFs, individual stocks, bonds, crypto.
- Retirement Accounts: 401(k), 403(b), IRA, Roth IRA, EPF, pension lump-sum value.
- Real Estate: Current market value of your primary residence and any rental properties.
- Vehicles: KBB or similar resale value of cars, motorcycles, boats.
- Other Assets: Business equity, collectibles, jewelry, life-insurance cash value.
- Mortgage: Outstanding principal on your home loan(s).
- Auto Loans: Outstanding car-loan balances.
- Student Loans: Federal + private student loan balances.
- Credit Cards: Sum of card balances you carry month-to-month.
- Other Debts: Personal loans, medical debt, family loans.
How it Works
The calculator sums each asset category and each liability category, then computes Net Worth = Σ Assets − Σ Liabilities. It also shows your asset allocation as a stacked-bar chart (CSS only) and benchmarks your number against US median and 75th-percentile households for your age band, using the Federal Reserve's 2022 Survey of Consumer Finances (most recent available; updated triennially).
The Formula
Net_Worth = (Cash + Investments + Retirement + Real_Estate + Vehicles + Other_Assets)
− (Mortgage + Auto_Loans + Student_Loans + Credit_Cards + Other_Debts)Last reviewed: May 2026
Net Worth Calculator
Assets − Liabilities — with category breakdown & age benchmark
Frequently Asked Questions
Net Worth = Total Assets − Total Liabilities. List everything you own (cash, investments, real estate, vehicles, valuables) and subtract everything you owe (mortgages, loans, credit card debt). Example: home $400,000 + savings $50,000 + retirement $200,000 + car $20,000 = $670,000 assets. Mortgage $250,000 + car loan $10,000 + student loans $30,000 = $290,000 liabilities. Net worth = $380,000. Track this number quarterly or annually — it's the single best measure of financial progress. Income matters less than what you keep. The calculator handles asset and liability categories with totals.
Assets include everything with monetary value: cash and savings accounts, checking accounts, investments (stocks, bonds, mutual funds, ETFs), retirement accounts (401k, IRA, EPF, PPF, NPS), real estate (home market value, rental properties), vehicles (current resale, not purchase price), business interests, collectibles with proven value (gold, jewelry, art), and cash-value insurance. Use realistic market values — what you'd actually get if sold today. Don't include personal items with sentimental but no resale value (most furniture, clothes, gadgets). Be conservative on illiquid assets like business equity. The calculator categorizes assets clearly and totals them.
Yes, home equity counts in net worth, but use current market value minus mortgage balance. Example: home worth $450,000, mortgage owed $280,000 = $170,000 equity. Some financial planners track "liquid net worth" separately (excluding home and retirement) since you can't easily spend home equity. Both views are useful. Be careful not to overestimate market value — use recent comparable sales, not optimistic guesses. Subtract estimated selling costs (5-7%) for true realizable value. Real estate equity is often the largest asset for homeowners, so accuracy matters. The calculator separates home equity from liquid assets if you want both views.
Liabilities include all debts: mortgage balance (not original loan amount), home equity loans/HELOCs, car loans, student loans, personal loans, credit card balances, medical debt, business loans you've personally guaranteed, taxes owed, and any unpaid major bills. Use current outstanding balance, not original amount. Don't include monthly bills that you'll pay off this month (utilities, current credit card charges you'll clear). Subtract liabilities from assets for net worth. High-interest debts (credit cards, payday loans) hurt net worth most aggressively. The calculator tracks liabilities by category and shows how reducing each impacts net worth.
Rough US benchmarks: by age 30, target net worth equal to 1x annual income. Age 40, 3x. Age 50, 6x. Age 60, 8x. Retirement, 10-12x. Example: $80,000 income at age 40 — target net worth $240,000. These are guidelines, not hard rules. Geography matters (HCOL areas need higher absolute numbers). Indian context: more variable due to family wealth norms, but aim for retirement corpus of 25-30x annual expenses. Don't compare yourself to extreme outliers. Focus on consistent year-over-year growth instead. Net worth growth is the real progress measure. The calculator shows progress against age benchmarks.
Pick a fixed day each month (last day works well) and update your net worth tracker. Log balances from all accounts: bank, brokerage, retirement, real estate (estimated), vehicle, debts. Apps like Empower (formerly Personal Capital), YNAB, or even a simple spreadsheet work. Track total net worth and individual asset/liability categories. Watch trends: rising net worth from saving + investing is the goal. Don't panic over short-term market dips. Quarterly reviews work too if monthly is excessive. The discipline of tracking creates financial awareness that drives better behavior. The calculator generates a snapshot you can save and compare across months.
Every dollar of debt paid off increases net worth by an equal amount — no investment return needed. Example: paying $5,000 from savings to clear a $5,000 credit card balance: assets drop $5,000, liabilities drop $5,000 — net worth unchanged. But you stop paying 22% interest, freeing future cash flow. Over time, that freed money invested grows net worth substantially. Paying down high-interest debt is a guaranteed return equal to the interest rate. Few investments match a 20%+ guaranteed return from killing credit card debt. The calculator shows how debt payoff and asset growth together drive net worth higher.
Understanding the Net Worth Calculator
Worked Example
Maya, age 38, computes her net worth:
- Assets: $15k cash + $40k brokerage + $120k 401(k) + $380k home + $22k cars + $5k other = $582,000
- Liabilities: $265k mortgage + $12k auto + $18k student + $3.5k cards = $298,500
- Net worth: $582,000 − $298,500 = $283,500
- Vs SCF median for 35–44 age band ($135.6k): she's above median, well below the 75th percentile ($437k).
- Liquidity: ($15k + $40k) / $582k = 9.5% — she should consider building more liquid savings.
Comparison Table
| Age | SCF 2022 Median | SCF 2022 75th %ile | Top 10% (mean) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 35 | $39,000 | $132,000 | ~$1.0M |
| 35–44 | $135,600 | $437,000 | ~$3.5M |
| 45–54 | $247,200 | $802,000 | ~$5.4M |
| 55–64 | $364,300 | $1,209,000 | ~$7.4M |
| 65–74 | $409,900 | $1,495,000 | ~$8.5M |
Source: Federal Reserve Survey of Consumer Finances 2022 (most recent triennial release; 2025 SCF expected late 2026).
Use Cases
- Annual financial review: snapshot to compare year-over-year progress.
- Pre-retirement readiness: see if you're on track for FIRE or traditional retirement.
- Divorce / estate planning: establish baseline assets and debts.
- Loan applications: banks ask for net worth on personal financial statements.
Glossary
- Net Worth
- Total assets minus total liabilities; a snapshot of household wealth.
- Liquid Net Worth
- Cash + investments − liabilities; excludes home equity and vehicles.
- Home Equity
- Market value of home minus outstanding mortgage.
- SCF
- Federal Reserve's Survey of Consumer Finances — triennial household-level wealth survey.
- Asset Allocation
- How your wealth is distributed across categories (cash, equities, real estate, etc.).
Sources & References
- Federal Reserve SCF — Triennial Survey of Consumer Finances — primary source for US household net worth statistics.
- BLS Consumer Expenditure — Household-level spending and income reference.
- CFPB Budgeting — Foundational personal-finance guides from the consumer-protection agency.